By Fester:
I wonder if the G-20 summit and its attendant ring of security will be the light breeze that destroys the fragment of imagination that is the Pittsburgh Police pension system? Right now, the police pension is massively underfunded, Chris Briem estimates it might be at 20% to 22% of its obligations. There is a chance the G-20 summit will significantly add to obligations without a concurrent increase in pension assets.
Police pensions for officers in or near the retirement zone are defined benefit pensions. Officers get a benefit defined by a formula (for as long as the money lasts). The formula is some variant of either years of service times a base level, or in the case of Pittsburgh, a percentage of either the best couple of years of inflation adjusted earnings OR a percentage of the average earnings over the last couple of years of active service. I have not recently looked at the contract so I forget what the percentage is applied to. In either case, the incentive is for an officer nearing retirement to rack up as many overtime hours as possible. This increases the base upon which the multiplier is applied against.
The G-20 summit will be an all-hands security operation for local law enforcement. That security requirement will extend on either side of the summit, into the weekend and from the work-week, as leaders begin to fly into town earlier in the week, and protests continue through the weekend. The protest groups in the city are starting to organize for a sustained week of activity.
It is plausible that plenty of senior cops who are nearing retirement age and who are already in their 'inflation' window will be working an unexpected 100 hour or 120 hour week. The city and other local government units will be reimbursed for security expenses by the federal government. However the current city reimbursement rate for police is insufficient to cover expected pension obligations as it is. The combination of a significant increase in overtime for the entire near-retirement cohort as well as insufficient incoming assets to cover those obligations could push the funding ratio of the police pension fund into the teens.
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